Azolla Biofertilizer Is an Effective Replacement for Urea Fertilizer in Vegetable Crops

نویسندگان

چکیده

Azolla spp. is a water fern that hosts Anabaena azolla, an N-fixing cyanobacterium, in its dorsal leaf cavities. occurs naturally freshwater bodies warm-temperate and tropical regions, they have commonly been grown rice paddies as living fertilizer, providing N to the crop. We evaluated potential use of harvested from applied biofertilizer dryland vegetable crops. Two-thirds greenhouse gas emissions crop production attributed including fossil fuels used fertilizer transportation. on-farm ponds could remove CO2 atmosphere minimize transport. A 140-d laboratory incubation was compare mineralization with compost cyanobacterial treatments. treatments had greatest availability at end (73.0%), demonstrating least (15.5%), biofertilizers moderate release (31.6%). study uptake yield kale (Brassica oleracea) receiving compared urea organic fertilizers. The nitrogen by followed same pattern study, highest among fertilizers, overall. Compost yielded better than control but lowest yielding Finally, we agronomic effect manure rates spinach (Amaranthus cruentus) radish (Raphanus sativus) crops field on alluvial peat soils. Fertilizer affected both locations did not affect yield. treatment resulted yields (18–27 t ha−1), rate soil branch numbers. shows promise for crops; however, economic feasibility analysis needed prior encouraging widespread adoption use.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15076045